C Abhinav , Midhun Mukundan M K , S Christopher Ezhil Singh , P. Sridharan , T Mary Little Flower , S Jerril Gilda 2 1 (January - March) The many aspects of roboticassisted minimally invasive surgery RAMIS and associated technologies are examined in this thorough overview of the literature The works that are emphasized explore the developments and difficulties in this subject which has a wide range of applications from neurovascular treatments to orthopedic surgery Examining topics such as recording femur motions remote sensing in agriculture and the effect of directtoconsumer advertising on patient outcomes in robotic coronary artery bypass grafting the changing environment of RAMIS is discussed Technology is explored with a focus on how robotic surgery is becoming more and more common with a focus on how it is spreading to various operations despite the scant proof of its clinical benefits The advantages and disadvantages of RAMIS are discussed including lower hospital stays and scarring but also higher expenses and more complicated technological requirements In addition methods for validating multirobot surgery platforms are examined as is the possibility of using soft surgical robots to improve minimally invasive surgery Specific applications including esophagectomy semantic segmentation on surgical equipment and RAMIS utilization in head and neck surgery are also covered in the paper Present topics include the difficulties in delivering haptic feedback insights into intelligent surgical robots and the use of data and artificial intelligence to improve surgical performance Topics covered include the viability of virtual surgical mentorship and the design and assessment of user interfaces for teleoperated surgical robotic systems regarding the outcomes of colorectal cancer surgery using robotics and laparoscopy A thorough summary of the state of RAMIS today as well as its obstacles and prospects is given in this synthesis which will be of great use to scholars medical professionals and other interested parties in the rapidly changing field of MIS Copyright (c) World Journal of Pharmaceutical Seiences. All rights reserved 2026